Mulk raj anand biography in english
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Mulk Raj Anand
Indian writer in English (–)
Mulk Raj Anand (12 December – 28 September ) was an Indian writer in English, recognised for his depiction of the lives of the poorer class in the traditional Indian society. One of the pioneers of Indo-Anglian fiction, he, together with R. K. Narayan, Ahmad Ali and Raja Rao, was one of the first India-based writers in English to gain an International readership. Anand is admired for his novels and short stories, which have acquired the status of classics of modern Indian English literature; they are noted for their perceptive insight into the lives of the oppressed and for their analysis of impoverishment, exploitation and misfortune.[1][2][3] He became known for his protest novel Untouchable (), which was followed by other works on the Indian poor such as Coolie () and Two Leaves and a Bud ().[4] He is also noted for being among the first writers to incorporate Punjabi and Hindustani id
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Mulk Raj Anand Biography
Nationality: Indian. Born: Peshawar, Education: Khalsa College, Amritsar; Punjab University, , B.A. (honours) ; University College, University of London, , Ph.D.; Cambridge University, ; League of Nations School of Intellectual Cooperation, Geneva, Career: Lecturer, School of Intellectual Cooperation, Summer , and Workers Educational Association, London, intermittently ; has also taught at the universities of Punjab, Benares, and Rajasthan, Jaipur, ; Tagore Professor of Literature and Fine Art, University of Punjab, ; Visiting Professor, Institute of Advanced Studies, Simla, Fine Art Chairman, Lalit Kala Akademi (National Academy of Art), New Delhi, Since editor, Marg magazine, Bombay: editor and contributor, Marg Encyclopedia of Art, vols., ; since director, Kutub Publishers, Bombay. Since President of the Lokayata Trust, for creating a community and cultural centre in Hauz Khas by, New Delhi. Awards: Leverhulme fellowship, ; World Peace
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Mulk Raj Anand was an Indo-English writer born in Peshawar, British India (now present-day Pakistan). After graduating from Khalsa College in Anand moved to England, completed his undergraduate studies at University College London, and went on to earn a PhD in Philosophy from Cambridge University in While in university he became friends with members of the Bloomsbury Group (also known as the Bloomsbury Set), a loose collective of influential English writers, intellectuals, and philosophers. Among their members was the English realist novelist E. M. Forster, who became a close friend of Anand.
Family tragedy sparked Anand’s career as a writer. One of his aunts committed suicide after being excommunicated by her family for sharing a meal with a Muslim woman. This violent, explicit, and personal consequence of Indian’s uncompromising caste system led Anand to write his first prose essay. His first main novel, Unto